More on Five Conversations Framework

Introduction

This framework involves replacing traditional performance reviews with a continuous cycle of 5 types of short, structured conversations; with each addressing specific barriers to development and performance.

Conversation Type Purpose Timing/Frequency
1. Climate Review Conversation Build trust, clarify expectations and understand how each person feels about the work environment; it involves improving job satisfaction, morale and communications. Quarterly or as needed
2. Strengths & Talents Conversation Identify and leverage an employee’s natural strengths and motivations now and in the future. Quarterly
3. Opportunities for Growth Conversation Discuss areas for development and future potential so that on-the-job performance improves. Quarterly
4. Learning and Development Conversation Translate growth goals and opportunities into concrete learning actions and experiences with suitable support. Quarterly
5. Innovation and Continuous Improvement Conversation Encourage creativity, process improvement and shared ownership in order to improve workplace efficiencies & effectiveness. Quarterly

These are brief (15–20 minutes) but frequent, high-trust, high-quality conversations; together they form a developmental “rhythm.”

Use this framework to replace formal performance reviews which are of limited value in increasing performance.

(main source: Tim Baker, 2025a)

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